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Saturday, August 4, 2012

COMPUTER GENERATION


Write down different generation of computers.

There are five generation of computers. The described of different generation of computers are given bellow:-


First generation (1942-1955):
· Big in size and heat generated;
· Making in value and vacuum tube;
· Small memory;
· Use magnetic drum;
· Program execute by coding;
· Costly in use of power , troubleshoot and maintence.

Second generation (1955-1964):
· Circuit board used to making the modular design;
· More reliable and maximum capacity;
· Used transistor;
· Magnetic core used to make memory;
· Uses different high level language.

Third generation (1964-1975):
· Uses magnetic tape, Hard disk memory;
· Uses V.D.U and printer;
· More integrated circuits;
· More reliable and effective in processing;
· Uses package programming;
· Development of operating systems.

Fourth generation (19751989):
· Uses of LSI and VLSI chip;
· Very small in size;
· Uses big memory capacity;
· High speed processor;
· Developed software;
· Using telecommunications;
· LAN,WAN for data communications.

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